Search results for "Taylor cone"

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A new algorithm for simulating flows of conducting fluids in the presence of electric fields

2012

Abstract We propose an algorithm based on dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) for simulations of conducting fluids in the presence of an electric field. In this model, the electrostatic equations are solved in each DPD time step to determine the charge density at the fluid surfaces. These surface charges are distributed on a thin layer of fluid particles near the interface, and the corresponding interfacial electric forces are added to other DPD forces. The algorithm is applied to the electrospinning process at the Taylor cone formation stage. It is shown that, when the applied voltage is sufficiently high, the algorithm captures the formation of a Taylor cone with analytical apex angle 98.…

PhysicsDissipative particle dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge densityElectrospinningTaylor conePhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterHardware and ArchitectureElectric fieldSurface chargeBoundary value problemAlgorithmVoltageComputer Physics Communications
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On the regularity of critical and minimal sets of a free interface problem

2015

We study a free interface problem of finding the optimal energy configuration for mixtures of two conducting materials with an additional perimeter penalization of the interface. We employ the regularity theory of linear elliptic equations to study the possible opening angles of Taylor cones and to give a different proof of a partial regularity result by Fan Hua Lin [Calc Var. Partial Differential Equations, 1993].

PhysicsRegularity of minimal surfacesInterface (Java)Applied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFree interfaceConical surface01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFree interface0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsTaylor cones0101 mathematicsEnergy (signal processing)49Q10 49N60 74G40Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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